Periodontal disease, or gum disease, is a chronic condition that impacts the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth. Gum disease is caused by a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth, resulting in inflammation and infection. Fortunately, your skilled periodontal team at Willamette Valley Periodontics in Wilsonville specializes in the many ways to prevent and address periodontal disease in its various stages. Dr. Colin Graser is an experienced periodontist, well-versed in the prevention and treatment of gum disease.
Our wide variety of periodontal treatments, oral surgeries, and implant placement techniques in Wilsonville, OR, allow us to address common concerns that arise with gum disease, including bleeding gums, deep pockets, receding gums, tooth loss, and bone loss.
The Signs and Symptoms of Periodontal Disease
The early stage of periodontal disease is known as gingivitis. Symptoms include inflamed gums and redness, swelling, and bleeding during brushing or flossing. Gingivitis is reversible with proper oral hygiene and professional cleanings.
Advanced periodontal disease is known as periodontitis, which occurs when gingivitis is left untreated. Bacteria can spread below the gum line, destroying gum tissue and bone that support teeth, which can lead to tooth loss if untreated. Symptoms include receding gums, loose teeth, bad breath, deep pockets between teeth and gums, and sometimes pain.
Common risk factors for periodontal disease include:
- Poor oral hygiene
- Smoking or tobacco use
- Diabetes
- Genetic susceptibility
- Hormonal changes, such as pregnancy
- Certain medications
- Stress and poor nutrition
The Effects of Periodontal Disease
If left untreated, periodontal disease can lead to serious consequences. Inflammation from gum disease can impact cardiovascular health, increasing the risk of clogged arteries, heart disease, and stroke. Gum disease and diabetes impact one another; diabetes increases the risk of periodontitis, and gum disease makes blood sugar more difficult to control. Periodontal disease can increase respiratory infections, create pregnancy complications, and increase the pain of rheumatoid arthritis. It is important to treat periodontal disease early to avoid irreversible damage to teeth and bone and to avoid related systemic health problems.
What is a Periodontist?
Dr. Colin Graser at Willamette Valley Periodontics is a board-certified periodontist – a dentist who specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases that affect the gums, bone, and supporting structures of the teeth. He provides surgical and non-surgical treatments, including deep cleaning known as scaling and root planing, gum grafts to cover exposed roots, bone grafting for rebuilding the jawbone, treatment for severe gum infections, and placement and maintenance of dental implants.
Restore Your Gum Health with Our Skilled Periodontist
When it comes to periodontal disease, early detection and proactive treatment are crucial. Attending your regularly scheduled dental visits and periodontal exams is key to the prevention and control of periodontal disease. If you are seeking specialized periodontal treatment provided by a skilled, caring periodontist near you, look no further than Willamette Valley Periodontics in Wilsonville. Contact us today to schedule your visit!